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Flax Seeds - Blue
About...
Blue Flax (Linum Perenne) - Blue Flax is a perennial flower which will bloom the second year when grown from wildflower seed. It grows from tough, expanding clumps, and produces little pastel blue flowers, 1/2 - 1 inch across that bloom on light and graceful arching branches. It is very pretty and drought tolerant.
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Flower Specifications
SEEDS PER POUND
328,800
SEASON
Perennial
USDA ZONES
3 - 10
HEIGHT
12 - 24 inches
BLOOM SEASON
Spring and summer
BLOOM COLOR
Blue
ENVIRONMENT
Full sun
SOIL TYPE
Well-drained, pH 6.5 - 7.5
DEER RESISTANT
Yes
HOUSE PLANT
No
Planting Directions
TEMPERATURE
65 - 70F
AVERAGE GERM TIME
20 - 30 days
LIGHT REQUIRED
Yes
DEPTH
1/8 inch
SOWING RATE
3 ounces per 1,000 square feet or 9 pounds per acre
MOISTURE
Keep seed moist until germination
PLANT SPACING
15 - 18 inches
Blue Flax (Linum Perenne) - Blue Flax is a drought tolerant, perennial flower which will bloom the second year when grown from wildflower seed. It grows from tough, expanding clumps, and produces little pastel blue flowers, 1/2 - 1 inch across that bloom on light, graceful arching branches. Each bloom only lasts a day, but a new flower will open each day to take its place. It is very pretty! It will grow in all regions of North America, and it prefers full sun, and loose, dry soil, but it is very adaptable and good for xeriscape landscaping or gardening.
The clear Blue Flax flowers that appear in late spring are the hallmarks of perennial Flax. Clusters of buds typically droop at the branching ends of the slim stems. They open to an inch wide, and are 5 petaled flowers. Buds bloom successively over the weeks, opening in the early mornings just before dawn. Unless the day is overcast, the fully open flowers drop their petals by midday. A new round of bloom follows each day through to mid-summer. Because these Linum Perenne plants produce a profusion of buds, there are always plenty of flowers during its bloom season. Blue Flax will also drop its wild flower seed to re-seed itself the following spring.
Fire resistant
Blue Flax flowers are fire resistant due to leaves and stems staying green with relatively high moisture content during most of the fire season.
Flax seed | blue
How to grow
How To Grow Blue Flax From Seed: For sowing Blue Flax seeds, the best results are obtained from seeding in late fall to very early spring. Dormant fall seedings (preferred seeding period for flax) will pre-chill the Linum Perenne seeds and reduce seed dormancy which may be present.
Mulching, irrigation, and weed control all benefit stand establishment. Blue Flax seedling vigor is good, but not as good as most grasses. You may get nice blooms the first growing season, but full bloom onset should not be expected until the second year when planting Blue Flax wild flower seed.
- Sowing Rate: 3 ounces per 1,000 square feet or 9 pounds per acre
- Average Germ Time: 20 - 30 days
- Keep moist until germination
- Attracts bees, butterflies and birds
- Depth: 1/8 inch
- Drought tolerant and good for xeriscaping
Flower Specifications
Blue Flax wild flowers do best on well-drained soils. They have excellent cold winter and drought tolerance. This wild flower prefers a soil pH of around 6.5 to 7.5. Wild flower seed plants are usually found in sunny, open areas, but they will tolerate semi-shaded conditions.
- Height: 12 - 24 inches
- USDA Zones: 3 - 10
- Season: Perennial
- Deer Resistant: Yes
- Good for water conservation
Common Questions
When do you harvest flax plants?
Flax typically matures within 90 to 120 days. To harvest the seeds, pull out the whole plant, tie the stems together, and hang them to dry for three to five weeks until the seed heads are fully dried out.
What climate is ideal for growing flax?
Flax plants thrive in soil that is consistently moist (but not waterlogged) and in cool temperatures while growing. However, they require warm and dry conditions during the seed and fiber harvesting period.
What is the flax plant grown for?
Flax was among the earliest crops cultivated by humans, primarily for its fibers. The production of flax began to decline only after the invention of the cotton gin. Presently, there is a revival in cultivating this annual herb, with a newfound admiration for its natural charm and the versatile applications of its fiber, oil, and seeds.
Do I need to prune back my flowers?
If you cut back by half after the first bloom your flax plants will continue blooming. If you live in a hot climate, cutting back can negatively affect your plants so don’t cut back.
Flower Specifications
SEEDS PER POUND
136,000
SEASON
Annual
USDA ZONES
3 - 10
HEIGHT
14 - 24 inches
BLOOM SEASON
Late summer
BLOOM COLOR
Scarlet
ENVIRONMENT
Full sun to partial shade
SOIL TYPE
Well-drained, pH 6.5 - 7.5
DEER RESISTANT
Yes
HOUSE PLANT
No
Planting Directions
TEMPERATURE
65 - 70F
AVERAGE GERM TIME
20 - 25 days
LIGHT REQUIRED
Yes
DEPTH
1/16 inch
SOWING RATE
7 ounces per 1,000 square feet or 17 pounds per acre
MOISTURE
Keep seed moist until germination
PLANT SPACING
12 - 15 inches
Scarlet Flax (Linum Rubrum) - What an outstanding profusion of color grown from Scarlet Flax seeds! Scarlet Flax wild flower is a drought tolerant, hardy annual, native to northern Africa and Southern Europe, and it has naturalized throughout the United States. Seedlings need moderate watering to get started, although spring rainfalls are usually sufficient. Scarlet Flax flowers are glossy, deep scarlet red, and they bloom in profusion and are best admired if planted densely. Linum Rubrum Scarlet Flax prefers full sun in well-drained soils. It often re-seeds and will be back the next spring! Scarlet Flax has some of the best flowers for attracting birds and insects.
Extremely heat tolerant
Once established this variety can tolerate immense heat and extremely dry conditions though it will need watering at the height of summer.
Flax seed | scarlet
How to grow
How To Grow Scarlet Flax From Seed: Grow in light, moderately fertile, humus-rich, well-drained soil (sharply drained for alpines) in full sun. Protect from winter wet.
Sow Scarlet Flax seeds directly outdoors in prepared soil in the spring when temperatures are warming. Lightly rake soil over the top of the Linum seeds. Keep Scarlet Flax wildflower seed moist until germination.
- Sowing Rate: 7 ounces per 1,000 square feet or 17 pounds per acre
- Average Germ Time: 20 - 25 days
- Keep moist until germination
- Attracts bees and birds
- Depth: 1/16 inch
Flower Specifications
Flax wildflower seeds glisten because of their high oil content, flax being the source of linseed oil with which linoleum is manufactured. L. usitatissum is the species grown commercially for linseed oil, but it can also be obtained from L. grandiflorum and other flaxes.
- Height: 14 - 24 inches
- USDA Zones: 3 - 10
- Season: Annual
- Deer Resistant: Yes
- Drought Tolerant: Yes